/* English edition: compose the same DEXA theme used by the Korean home. */
html { scroll-padding-top: 100px; }
body { line-height: 1.65; }
h1,h2,h3,p,figure { margin: 0; }
h1,h2,h3 { line-height: 1.2; letter-spacing: -.02em; }
a,button,input,textarea { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; }
a { text-underline-offset: .25em; }
:focus-visible { outline: 3px solid var(--orange); outline-offset: 5px; }
.work-section :focus-visible,.research-section :focus-visible,.hero-panel :focus-visible { outline-color: var(--cyan); }
.wrap { width: min(1320px, calc(100% - 80px)); margin-inline: auto; }
.skip-link { position: fixed; top: 12px; left: 12px; z-index: 100; padding: 12px 20px; background: var(--orange); transform: translateY(-160%); font-weight: 700; }
.skip-link:focus { transform: none; }
.site-header { flex-wrap: nowrap; }
.brand { display: inline-flex; gap: 10px; align-items: center; font-weight: 700; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -.02em; flex-shrink: 0; }
.accent { color: var(--orange); }
.cyan { color: var(--cyan); }
.site-header .dx-nav-tag { margin-right: auto; margin-left: -6px; }
.primary-nav { display: flex; gap: 26px; align-items: center; font: 11px var(--font-mono); letter-spacing: .04em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.primary-nav a { padding-block: 10px; }
.primary-nav a:hover { color: var(--orange); }
.language-nav { display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; align-items: center; gap: 4px; padding-top: 14px; font: 700 12px var(--font-mono); }
.language-nav a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; min-width: 44px; min-height: 44px; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 6px; }
.language-nav [aria-current] { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.language-nav a:hover { background: var(--orange); color: var(--ink); border-color: var(--orange); }
.eyebrow { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase; line-height: 1.6; }
.hero-art { position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 0; pointer-events: none; opacity: .7; }
.hero-art canvas { display: block; }
.hero-panel > :not(.hero-art) { position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.hero-panel > .screw { position: absolute; }
.live-dot { width: 6px; height: 6px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--cyan); }
.hero-sub strong { color: #F7FAFC; }
.hero-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; }
.hero-actions a { text-transform: uppercase; }
.section { padding-block: 88px; }
.section-heading { margin-bottom: 32px; }
.section-heading .eyebrow { color: var(--muted); margin-top: 8px; }
.dx-section-head h2 { line-height: 1.2; }
.section-note { max-width: 560px; margin-top: 8px; color: var(--muted); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; }
.studio-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 230px; gap: 80px; align-items: start; }
.studio-copy { max-width: 760px; color: var(--muted); font-size: 15px; }
.studio-copy p + p { margin-top: 16px; }
.lead { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; color: var(--ink); }
.text-link { display: inline-block; margin-top: 20px; color: var(--orange); font: 700 12px/1.7 var(--font-mono); letter-spacing: .04em; }
.text-link:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.destination { font-size: 11px; color: var(--muted); }
.portrait img { width: 100%; height: auto; aspect-ratio: 1; object-fit: cover; filter: grayscale(100%); border-radius: 8px; }
.portrait figcaption { margin-top: 12px; font: 10px/1.7 var(--font-mono); color: var(--muted); }
.practice-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); margin-top: 40px; }
.practice-grid .tag { font-size: 9px; }
.work-section,.research-section { background: var(--ink); color: #F7FAFC; padding-block: 88px 96px; border-top: 1px solid var(--ink-key); }
.work-section .section-note,.research-section .section-note { color: #A4A6AB; }
.work-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 20px; margin-top: 44px; }
.work-card { min-width: 0; cursor: default; }
.work-card a { cursor: pointer; }
.work-card.featured { grid-column: span 2; }
.work-image { display: block; background: var(--ink-key); overflow: hidden; }
.work-image img { width: 100%; height: auto; aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; object-fit: cover; }
.featured .work-image img { aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; }
.work-copy { padding: 20px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: start; gap: 12px; flex: 1; }
.work-copy .eyebrow { color: #A4A6AB; font-size: 9px; }
.work-copy h3 { color: var(--cyan); font: 500 16px/1.4 var(--font-mono); letter-spacing: .04em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.work-copy > p:not(.eyebrow) { font-size: 13px; color: #A4A6AB; line-height: 1.6; }
.work-copy .credit { font-size: 11px !important; }
.work-copy .text-link { margin-top: auto; padding-top: 6px; font-size: 10px; color: var(--cyan); }
.portfolio-link { margin-top: 32px; color: var(--cyan); }
.research-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 20px; margin-top: 44px; }
.research-grid article { background: var(--ink-display); border: 1px solid var(--ink-key); border-radius: 12px; padding: 26px 24px 24px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 16px; }
.research-grid article:hover { border-color: var(--cyan); }
.research-grid .eyebrow { color: #A4A6AB; }
.research-grid h3 { font-size: 24px; }
.research-grid h3 a:hover { color: var(--cyan); }
.research-grid p:not(.eyebrow) { color: #A4A6AB; font-size: 13px; }
.research-grid .destination { margin-top: auto; font: 10px/1.7 var(--font-mono); }
.contact-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 48px; }
.contact-copy h3 { font-size: clamp(32px, 4.5vw, 48px); margin-bottom: 20px; }
.contact-copy > p { max-width: 480px; margin-top: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: var(--muted); }
.contact-copy .location { font-size: 12px; margin-top: 32px; }
form { padding: 32px; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 12px; min-width: 0; }
.form-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 20px; }
.form-note { font-size: 12px; color: var(--muted); margin-bottom: 20px; }
label { display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 8px; color: var(--muted); font: 10px/1.6 var(--font-mono); letter-spacing: .06em; text-transform: uppercase; }
input:not([type="hidden"]):not([type="checkbox"]),textarea { display: block; width: 100%; min-width: 0; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 6px; background: var(--panel); color: var(--ink); font: inherit; font-size: 14px; padding: 12px 14px; }
textarea { resize: vertical; min-height: 150px; }
.button { display: inline-flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 24px; background: var(--orange); color: var(--ink); border: none; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 26px; font: 700 14px var(--font-sans); text-transform: uppercase; cursor: pointer; min-height: 48px; }
.button:hover { background: var(--orange-hover); }
.button:disabled { cursor: wait; opacity: .7; }
form .button { margin-top: 24px; width: 100%; }
.form-status { font-size: 14px; margin-top: 16px; }
.form-status:empty { margin: 0; }
.error { color: #8b2619; font-weight: 600; }
.site-footer { padding-block: 48px 32px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.footer-brand { display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 32px; }
.footer-bottom { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: end; gap: 24px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding-top: 32px; }
.footer-bottom p { font: 11px/1.8 var(--font-mono); color: var(--muted); }
.site-footer nav { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 20px; font: 11px var(--font-mono); }
.site-footer nav a:hover { color: var(--orange); }
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .site-header .dx-nav-tag { display: none; }
  .primary-nav { margin-left: auto; gap: 18px; }
  .studio-grid { gap: 36px; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 180px; }
  .practice-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .work-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .research-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .wrap { width: calc(100% - 40px); }
  .site-header { padding: 12px 20px; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .primary-nav { width: 100%; justify-content: space-between; gap: 6px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding-top: 4px; font-size: 10px; }
  html { scroll-padding-top: 130px; }
  .language-nav { padding-top: 12px; }
  .hero-wrap { padding-top: 28px; padding-bottom: 48px; }
  .hero-panel { padding: 32px 24px; }
  .hero-status { margin-bottom: 32px; gap: 10px; }
  .hero-status .path { font-size: 9px; }
  .hero-status .live { font-size: 9px; }
  .hero-display { font-size: 9px; padding: 12px; margin-bottom: 28px; max-width: 100%; }
  .hero-panel h1 { font-size: clamp(42px, 10vw, 64px); }
  .hero-sub { font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 28px; }
  .hero-actions { gap: 10px; }
  .hero-actions a { font-size: 11px; padding: 12px 16px; }
  .keyrow { gap: 3px; margin-top: 36px; }
  .section,.work-section,.research-section { padding-block: 56px; }
  .studio-grid,.work-grid,.contact-grid,.form-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .form-row { gap: 0; }
  .studio-grid { gap: 28px; }
  .portrait { max-width: 180px; }
  .work-card.featured { grid-column: auto; }
  .work-grid,.research-grid { margin-top: 28px; }
  .contact-grid { gap: 32px; }
  form { padding: 22px; }
  .footer-bottom { align-items: start; flex-direction: column; }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .practice-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  *,*::before,*::after { animation: none !important; transition: none !important; }
}